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StarPilot/tinygrad_repo/extra/thunder/cuda/fa.cu
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firestar5683 22a8575199 Vendor dependencies and resources for standalone builds
Keep official openpilot ancestry and dependency licenses. Store resources directly in Git, remove LFS setup requirements, and leave the downloadable big model outside the source tree.
2026-10-03 21:01:18 +00:00

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#include "kittens.cuh"
using namespace kittens;
constexpr int NUM_WORKERS = 4;
constexpr int PIPE_STAGES = 3;
constexpr int ATTN_B = 16;
constexpr int ATTN_N = 1024;
constexpr int ATTN_H = 16;
constexpr int ATTN_D = 64;
template<int D> constexpr size_t ROWS = 16*(64/D); // height of each worker tile (rows)
template<int D, typename T=bf16, typename L=row_l> using qkvo_tile = rt<T, ROWS<D>, D, L>;
template<int D, typename T=float> using attn_tile = rt<T, ROWS<D>, ROWS<D>>;
template<int D> using shared_tile = st_bf<ROWS<D>, D>;
template<int D> using global_layout = gl<bf16, -1, -1, -1, D>; // B, N, H, specified at runtime, D known at compile time for this kernel
template<int D> struct globals { global_layout<D> Qg, Kg, Vg, Og; };
__launch_bounds__(NUM_WORKERS*WARP_THREADS, 1)
__global__ void attend_ker(bf16 *O_ptr, bf16 *Q_ptr, bf16 *K_ptr, bf16 *V_ptr) {
constexpr int D = ATTN_D;
global_layout<D> Qg{Q_ptr, ATTN_B, ATTN_N, ATTN_H, nullptr};
global_layout<D> Kg{K_ptr, ATTN_B, ATTN_N, ATTN_H, nullptr};
global_layout<D> Vg{V_ptr, ATTN_B, ATTN_N, ATTN_H, nullptr};
global_layout<D> Og{O_ptr, ATTN_B, ATTN_N, ATTN_H, nullptr};
globals<D> g(Qg, Kg, Vg, Og);
using load_group = kittens::group<2>; // pairs of workers collaboratively load k, v tiles
int loadid = load_group::groupid(), workerid = kittens::warpid(); // which worker am I?
constexpr int LOAD_BLOCKS = NUM_WORKERS / load_group::GROUP_WARPS;
const int batch = blockIdx.z, head = blockIdx.y, q_seq = blockIdx.x * NUM_WORKERS + workerid;
extern __shared__ alignment_dummy __shm[];
shared_allocator al((int*)&__shm[0]);
shared_tile<D> (&k_smem)[LOAD_BLOCKS][PIPE_STAGES] = al.allocate<shared_tile<D>, LOAD_BLOCKS, PIPE_STAGES>();
shared_tile<D> (&v_smem)[LOAD_BLOCKS][PIPE_STAGES] = al.allocate<shared_tile<D>, LOAD_BLOCKS, PIPE_STAGES>();
shared_tile<D> (&qo_smem)[NUM_WORKERS] = reinterpret_cast<shared_tile<D>(&)[NUM_WORKERS]>(k_smem);
// Initialize all of the register tiles.
qkvo_tile<D, bf16> q_reg, k_reg; // Q and K are both row layout, as we use mma_ABt.
qkvo_tile<D, bf16, col_l> v_reg; // V is column layout, as we use mma_AB.
qkvo_tile<D, float> o_reg; // Output tile.
attn_tile<D, float> att_block; // attention tile, in float. (We want to use float wherever possible.)
attn_tile<D, bf16> att_block_mma; // bf16 attention tile for the second mma_AB. We cast right before that op.
typename attn_tile<D, float>::col_vec max_vec_last, max_vec, norm_vec; // these are column vectors for the in-place softmax.
// each warp loads its own Q tile of 16x64
if (q_seq*ROWS<D> < g.Qg.depth()) {
warp::load<1, false>(qo_smem[workerid], g.Qg, {batch, q_seq, head, 0}); // going through shared memory improves coalescing of dram reads.
__syncwarp();
warp::load(q_reg, qo_smem[workerid]);
}
__syncthreads();
if constexpr(D == 64) q_reg *= __float2bfloat16(0.125f * 1.44269504089f);
else if constexpr(D == 128) q_reg *= __float2bfloat16(0.08838834764f * 1.44269504089f);
max_vec = base_types::constants<float>::neg_infty();
norm_vec = 0.f;
o_reg = 0.f;
// launch the load of the first k, v tiles
int kv_blocks = (g.Kg.depth() + LOAD_BLOCKS*ROWS<D>-1) / (LOAD_BLOCKS*ROWS<D>), tic = 0;
load_group::load_async<1, false>(k_smem[loadid][0], g.Kg, {batch, loadid, head, 0});
load_group::load_async<1, false>(v_smem[loadid][0], g.Vg, {batch, loadid, head, 0});
// iterate over k, v for these q's that have been loaded
for(auto kv_idx = 0; kv_idx < kv_blocks; kv_idx++, tic=(tic+1)%3) {
int next_load_idx = (kv_idx+1)*LOAD_BLOCKS + loadid;
if(next_load_idx*ROWS<D> < g.Kg.depth()) {
int next_tic = (tic+1)%3;
load_group::load_async<1, false>(k_smem[loadid][next_tic], g.Kg, {batch, next_load_idx, head, 0});
load_group::load_async<1, false>(v_smem[loadid][next_tic], g.Vg, {batch, next_load_idx, head, 0});
load_async_wait<1>(); // next k, v can stay in flight.
}
else load_async_wait();
__syncthreads();
#pragma unroll LOAD_BLOCKS
for(int subtile = 0; subtile < LOAD_BLOCKS && (kv_idx*LOAD_BLOCKS + subtile)*ROWS<D> < g.Kg.depth(); subtile++) {
warp::load(k_reg, k_smem[subtile][tic]); // load k from shared into registers
att_block = 0.f; // zero 16x16 attention tile
warp::mma<transpose::N, transpose::T>(att_block, q_reg, k_reg, att_block); // Q@K.T
// int first_index = (kv_idx*LOAD_BLOCKS + subtile)*ROWS<D>; // one past the last KV index of this tile
// int start_fill = g.Kg.depth()-first_index < ROWS<D> ? g.Kg.depth()-first_index : ROWS<D>;
// right_fill(att_block, att_block, start_fill, base_types::constants<float>::neg_infty());
max_vec_last = max_vec;
max_vec = warp::max<axis::COL>(att_block, max_vec);
att_block = warp::exp2(att_block - max_vec);
max_vec_last = warp::exp2(max_vec_last - max_vec);
norm_vec *= max_vec_last;
norm_vec = warp::sum<axis::COL>(att_block, norm_vec);
att_block_mma = att_block; // copy to bf16 tile
warp::load(v_reg, v_smem[subtile][tic]);
o_reg *= max_vec_last;
warp::mma<transpose::N, transpose::N>(o_reg, att_block_mma, v_reg, o_reg);
}
}
o_reg /= norm_vec;
__syncthreads();
if (q_seq*ROWS<D> < g.Og.depth()) { // write out o.
warp::store(qo_smem[workerid], o_reg); // going through shared memory improves coalescing of dram writes.
__syncwarp();
warp::store<1, false>(g.Og, qo_smem[workerid], {batch, q_seq, head, 0});
}
}