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StarPilot/tinygrad_repo/examples/mlperf/initializers.py
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firestar5683 22a8575199 Vendor dependencies and resources for standalone builds
Keep official openpilot ancestry and dependency licenses. Store resources directly in Git, remove LFS setup requirements, and leave the downloadable big model outside the source tree.
2026-10-03 21:01:18 +00:00

190 lines
11 KiB
Python

import math
from typing import Union
from tinygrad import Tensor, nn, dtypes
from tinygrad.helpers import prod, argfix, Context, TRAINING
from tinygrad.nn.state import get_parameters
from extra.models.unet import UNetModel
# rejection sampling truncated randn
def rand_truncn(*shape, dtype=None, truncstds=2, **kwargs) -> Tensor:
CNT=8
x = Tensor.randn(*(*shape, CNT), dtype=dtype, **kwargs)
ctr = Tensor.arange(CNT).reshape((1,) * len(x.shape[:-1]) + (CNT,)).expand(x.shape)
take = (x.abs() <= truncstds).where(ctr, CNT).min(axis=-1, keepdim=True) # set to 0 if no good samples
return (ctr == take).where(x, 0).sum(axis=-1)
# https://github.com/keras-team/keras/blob/v2.15.0/keras/initializers/initializers.py#L1026-L1065
def he_normal(*shape, a: float = 0.00, **kwargs) -> Tensor:
std = math.sqrt(2.0 / (1 + a ** 2)) / math.sqrt(prod(argfix(*shape)[1:])) / 0.87962566103423978
return std * rand_truncn(*shape, **kwargs)
# Stable Diffusion v2 training uses default torch gelu, which doesn't use tanh approximation
def gelu_erf(x:Tensor) -> Tensor:
return 0.5 * x * (1.0 + (x / 1.4142135623730951).erf())
class Conv2dHeNormal(nn.Conv2d):
def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride=1, padding=0, dilation=1, groups=1, bias=True):
super().__init__(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding, dilation=dilation, groups=groups, bias=bias)
self.in_channels, self.out_channels = in_channels, out_channels # for testing
self.weight = he_normal(out_channels, in_channels//groups, *self.kernel_size, a=0.0, dtype=dtypes.float32)
if bias: self.bias = self.bias.cast(dtypes.float32)
def __call__(self, x: Tensor):
return x.conv2d(self.weight.cast(dtypes.default_float), self.bias.cast(dtypes.default_float) if self.bias is not None else None,
padding=self.padding, stride=self.stride, dilation=self.dilation, groups=self.groups)
class Linear(nn.Linear):
def __init__(self, in_features, out_features, bias=True):
super().__init__(in_features, out_features, bias=bias)
self.weight = Tensor.normal((out_features, in_features), mean=0.0, std=0.01, dtype=dtypes.float32)
if bias: self.bias = Tensor.zeros(out_features, dtype=dtypes.float32)
def __call__(self, x:Tensor):
return x.linear(self.weight.cast(dtypes.default_float).transpose(), self.bias.cast(dtypes.default_float) if self.bias is not None else None)
class LinearBert(nn.Linear):
def __init__(self, in_features, out_features, bias=True, std=0.02):
self.weight = std * rand_truncn(out_features, in_features, dtype=dtypes.float32)
self.bias = Tensor.zeros(out_features, dtype=dtypes.float32) if bias else None
def __call__(self, x:Tensor):
return x.cast(dtypes.default_float).linear(self.weight.cast(dtypes.default_float).transpose(), self.bias.cast(dtypes.default_float) if self.bias is not None else None)
class EmbeddingBert(nn.Embedding):
def __init__(self, vocab_size:int, embed_size:int, std=0.02):
self.vocab_sz, self.embed_sz = vocab_size, embed_size
self.weight = std * rand_truncn(vocab_size, embed_size, dtype=dtypes.float32)
def __call__(self, idx:Tensor) -> Tensor:
if idx.numel() == 0: return Tensor.empty(idx.shape+(self.embed_sz,), dtype=self.weight.dtype, device=self.weight.device)
arange_shp, weight_shp, big_shp = (1, 1, self.vocab_sz, 1), (1, 1, self.vocab_sz, self.embed_sz), idx.shape+(self.vocab_sz, self.embed_sz,)
if not hasattr(self, 'arange'): self.arange = Tensor.arange(self.vocab_sz).reshape(arange_shp)
arange, idx, vals = self.arange.expand(big_shp), idx.reshape(idx.shape+(1, 1,)).expand(big_shp), self.weight.cast(dtypes.default_float).reshape(weight_shp).expand(big_shp)
return (arange == idx).where(vals, 0).sum(2, dtype=vals.dtype)
class LayerNormBert:
def __init__(self, normalized_shape:Union[int, tuple[int, ...]], eps:float=1e-12, elementwise_affine:bool=True):
self.normalized_shape = (normalized_shape,) if isinstance(normalized_shape, int) else tuple(normalized_shape)
self.axis, self.eps, self.elementwise_affine = tuple(-1-i for i in range(len(self.normalized_shape))), eps, elementwise_affine
self.weight, self.bias = (Tensor.ones(*self.normalized_shape, dtype=dtypes.float32), Tensor.zeros(*self.normalized_shape, dtype=dtypes.float32)) if elementwise_affine else (None, None)
def __call__(self, x:Tensor):
assert self.normalized_shape == x.shape[-len(self.normalized_shape):], f"last dimensions of {x.shape} must match {self.normalized_shape}"
xn = x.cast(dtypes.float32).layernorm(eps=self.eps, axis=self.axis).cast(x.dtype)
if not self.elementwise_affine: return xn
return (xn * self.weight.cast(dtypes.default_float) + self.bias.cast(dtypes.default_float))
class FrozenBatchNorm2dRetinaNet(nn.BatchNorm2d):
def __init__(self, sz:int, eps=1e-5, affine=True, track_running_stats=True, momentum=0.1):
self.eps, self.track_running_stats, self.momentum = eps, track_running_stats, momentum
self.weight = Tensor.ones(sz, dtype=dtypes.float32).is_param_(False) if affine else None
self.bias = Tensor.zeros(sz, dtype=dtypes.float32).is_param_(False) if affine else None
if track_running_stats: self.running_mean, self.running_var = Tensor.zeros(sz, dtype=dtypes.float32).is_param_(False), Tensor.ones(sz, dtype=dtypes.float32).is_param_(False)
self.num_batches_tracked = Tensor.zeros(1, dtype=dtypes.long).is_param_(False)
def __call__(self, x:Tensor) -> Tensor:
batch_mean, batch_var = super().calc_stats(x.cast(dtypes.float32))
if self.track_running_stats and TRAINING:
self.running_mean.assign((1-self.momentum) * self.running_mean + self.momentum * batch_mean.detach().cast(self.running_mean.dtype))
self.running_var.assign((1-self.momentum) * self.running_var + self.momentum * x.numel()/(x.numel()-x.shape[1]) * batch_var.detach().cast(self.running_var.dtype))
self.num_batches_tracked += 1
return x.cast(dtypes.float32).batchnorm(self.weight, self.bias, batch_mean, batch_var.add(self.eps).rsqrt()).cast(x.dtype)
class Conv2dNormalRetinaNet(nn.Conv2d):
def __init__(self, in_channels:int, out_channels:int, kernel_size:int|tuple[int, ...],
stride:int=1, padding:int|tuple[int, ...]|str=0, dilation:int=1, groups:int=1,
bias:bool=True, prior_prob:float|None=None):
super().__init__(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding, dilation=dilation, groups=groups, bias=bias)
self.weight = Tensor.normal(*self.weight.shape, std=0.01, dtype=dtypes.float32)
if bias:
if prior_prob:
prior_prob = Tensor(prior_prob, device=self.bias.device, dtype=dtypes.float32).expand(*self.bias.shape)
self.bias = -(((1 - prior_prob) / prior_prob).log())
else: self.bias = Tensor.zeros_like(self.bias, dtype=dtypes.float32)
def __call__(self, x:Tensor) -> Tensor:
return x.conv2d(self.weight.cast(dtypes.default_float), self.bias.cast(dtypes.default_float) if self.bias is not None else None,
groups=self.groups, stride=self.stride, padding=self.padding)
class Conv2dKaimingUniformRetinaNet(nn.Conv2d):
def __init__(self, in_channels:int, out_channels:int, kernel_size:int|tuple[int, ...],
stride:int=1, padding:int|tuple[int, ...]|str=0, dilation:int=1, groups:int=1,
bias:bool=True):
super().__init__(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding, dilation=dilation, groups=groups, bias=bias)
self.weight = Tensor.kaiming_uniform(*self.weight.shape, a=1, dtype=dtypes.float32)
if bias: self.bias = Tensor.zeros_like(self.bias, dtype=dtypes.float32)
def __call__(self, x:Tensor) -> Tensor:
return x.conv2d(self.weight.cast(dtypes.default_float), self.bias.cast(dtypes.default_float) if self.bias is not None else None,
groups=self.groups, stride=self.stride, padding=self.padding)
class Conv2dRetinaNet(nn.Conv2d):
def __init__(self, in_channels:int, out_channels:int, kernel_size:int|tuple[int, ...],
stride:int=1, padding:int|tuple[int, ...]|str=0, dilation:int=1, groups:int=1,
bias:bool=True):
super().__init__(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding, dilation=dilation, groups=groups, bias=bias)
scale = 1 / math.sqrt(in_channels * prod(self.kernel_size))
self.weight = Tensor.uniform(out_channels, in_channels//groups, *self.kernel_size, low=-scale, high=scale, dtype=dtypes.float32)
self.bias: Tensor|None = Tensor.uniform(out_channels, low=-scale, high=scale, dtype=dtypes.float32) if bias else None
def __call__(self, x:Tensor) -> Tensor:
return x.conv2d(self.weight.cast(dtypes.default_float), self.bias.cast(dtypes.default_float) if self.bias is not None else None,
groups=self.groups, stride=self.stride, dilation=self.dilation, padding=self.padding)
# copy torch AMP: isolate mixed precision to just the below autocast ops, instead of using dtypes.default_float which affects all new Tensors
class AutocastLinear(nn.Linear):
cast_dtype=dtypes.bfloat16 # enable monkeypatching of the mixed precision dtype
def __call__(self, x:Tensor) -> Tensor:
dtype = type(self).cast_dtype
return x.cast(dtype).linear(self.weight.cast(dtype).transpose(), self.bias.cast(dtype) if self.bias is not None else None)
class AutocastConv2d(nn.Conv2d):
cast_dtype=dtypes.bfloat16
def __call__(self, x:Tensor) -> Tensor:
dtype = type(self).cast_dtype
return x.cast(dtype).conv2d(self.weight.cast(dtype), self.bias.cast(dtype), self.groups, self.stride, self.dilation, self.padding)
# copy torch AMP: upcast to float32 before GroupNorm and LayerNorm
class AutocastGroupNorm(nn.GroupNorm):
def __call__(self, x:Tensor) -> Tensor:
return super().__call__(x.cast(dtypes.float32))
class AutocastLayerNorm(nn.LayerNorm):
def __call__(self, x:Tensor) -> Tensor:
return super().__call__(x.cast(dtypes.float32))
def zero_module(module):
for p in get_parameters(module): p.assign(Tensor.zeros_like(p).contiguous())
# Stable Diffusion mlperf reference doesn't call scaled_dot_product_attention
# copy torch AMP: upcast to float32 before softmax on CUDA
def attn_f32_softmax(q:Tensor, k:Tensor, v:Tensor) -> Tensor:
return (q.matmul(k.transpose(-2,-1), dtype=dtypes.float32) / math.sqrt(q.shape[-1])).softmax(-1).cast(q.dtype) @ v
def init_stable_diffusion(version:str, pretrained:str, devices:list[str]):
from examples.stable_diffusion import StableDiffusion
from tinygrad.nn.state import safe_load, safe_save, load_state_dict, get_state_dict
from tempfile import TemporaryDirectory
model = StableDiffusion(version=version, pretrained=pretrained)
unet:UNetModel = model.model.diffusion_model
# this prevents extra consumption of memory, enabling much larger BS
Tensor.realize(*get_parameters(unet))
with TemporaryDirectory(prefix="unet_init") as tmp:
safe_save(get_state_dict(unet), init_fn:=f"{tmp}/init_model.safetensors")
load_state_dict(unet, safe_load(init_fn))
sqrt_alphas_cumprod = model.alphas_cumprod.sqrt().realize()
sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod = (1 - model.alphas_cumprod).sqrt().realize()
if len(devices) > 1:
to_move = [sqrt_alphas_cumprod, sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod]
if version == "v2-mlperf-train": to_move += get_parameters(unet) + get_parameters(model.cond_stage_model)
for p in to_move:
p.to_(devices)
with Context(BEAM=0):
Tensor.realize(*to_move)
return model, unet, sqrt_alphas_cumprod, sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod