common/util.cc: add unit test, fix bug in util::read_file (#21251)

* add test case for util

* fix bug in read_file

* gitignore test_util

* better test

* referer

* more

* more test

* REQUIRE size

* apply reviews

* only test binary

* simplify the test

* read  non-permission

* debug print

* remove /etc/shadow

* test read directory

* Update selfdrive/common/tests/test_util.cc

Co-authored-by: Adeeb Shihadeh <adeebshihadeh@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Willem Melching <willem.melching@gmail.com>
old-commit-hash: a873a23e0d

.github/workflows/selfdrive_tests.yaml

@@ -208,6 +208,7 @@ jobs:
                         $UNIT_TEST selfdrive/athena && \
                         $UNIT_TEST selfdrive/thermald && \
                         $UNIT_TEST tools/lib/tests && \
+                        ./selfdrive/common/tests/test_util && \
                         ./selfdrive/camerad/test/ae_gray_test"
     - name: Upload coverage to Codecov
       run: bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash) -v -F unit_tests